
The UK’s October 2026 Budget projects a move from a small cyclically adjusted primary deficit to a surplus, with a modest increase in fiscal tightening alongside plans for marginally higher debt issuance. Brown Brothers Harriman’s Elias Haddad assesses the Budget as neutral for the pound and gilts. The additional fiscal restraint is considered insufficient to materially change expectations for Bank of England (BoE) rate rises.
"The UK October 2026 Budget presented yesterday is neutral for GBP and gilts. The government modestly increased fiscal tightening but plans to issue slightly more debt."

"The cyclically adjusted primary balance, which excludes interest costs and adjusts for the economic cycle, is projected to improve from a deficit of -0.3% of GDP in 2026/27 to a surplus of +0.5% in 2027/28. This implies a fiscal drag of 0.8% of GDP, up from 0.6% projected in March."
"The additional fiscal restraint is probably too modest to materially curb the nearly 125bps of BoE rate hikes implied over the next twelve months."
"Meanwhile, £250.6 billion of total gilt sales are planned for 2026/27. That’s roughly in line with expectations (around £249.6bn) and up £4.4bn from the £246.2bn planned in April."
(This article was created with the help of an Artificial Intelligence tool and reviewed by an editor. Know more.)