Iran-backed Houthis launch attacks on Israel, banning Israeli shipping in Red sea
Iran-backed Houthis confirm that have launched attacks on Israel as group and 'bans' Israeli shipping in Red Sea. Meanwhile, the Israeli military has said that the new barrage of missiles is incoming from Iran, leading to fears of a resumption of an all-out war in the Middle East.
Earlier in the day, the Israeli military also confirmed attacks from Yemen and Iran, adding that its aerial defense system intercepted them.
Market reaction
No immediate reaction by the US Dollar following headlines from Yemen-based Houthis. However, the US Dollar Index (DXY) trades close to its two-month high at around 100.10.
Risk sentiment FAQs
In the world of financial jargon the two widely used terms ârisk-onâ and ârisk off'' refer to the level of risk that investors are willing to stomach during the period referenced. In a ârisk-onâ market, investors are optimistic about the future and more willing to buy risky assets. In a ârisk-offâ market investors start to âplay it safeâ because they are worried about the future, and therefore buy less risky assets that are more certain of bringing a return, even if it is relatively modest.
Typically, during periods of ârisk-onâ, stock markets will rise, most commodities â except Gold â will also gain in value, since they benefit from a positive growth outlook. The currencies of nations that are heavy commodity exporters strengthen because of increased demand, and Cryptocurrencies rise. In a ârisk-offâ market, Bonds go up â especially major government Bonds â Gold shines, and safe-haven currencies such as the Japanese Yen, Swiss Franc and US Dollar all benefit.
The Australian Dollar (AUD), the Canadian Dollar (CAD), the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) and minor FX like the Ruble (RUB) and the South African Rand (ZAR), all tend to rise in markets that are ârisk-onâ. This is because the economies of these currencies are heavily reliant on commodity exports for growth, and commodities tend to rise in price during risk-on periods. This is because investors foresee greater demand for raw materials in the future due to heightened economic activity.
The major currencies that tend to rise during periods of ârisk-offâ are the US Dollar (USD), the Japanese Yen (JPY) and the Swiss Franc (CHF). The US Dollar, because it is the worldâs reserve currency, and because in times of crisis investors buy US government debt, which is seen as safe because the largest economy in the world is unlikely to default. The Yen, from increased demand for Japanese government bonds, because a high proportion are held by domestic investors who are unlikely to dump them â even in a crisis. The Swiss Franc, because strict Swiss banking laws offer investors enhanced capital protection.
