

Around 158.25 was the level reached by USD/JPY as it declined in early Asian trading on Monday; the pair later traded around 158.00 in European hours. A rise to near 1.3370 brought GBP/USD's two-day losing run to an end. EUR/USD also recovered after two days of falls, climbing to around 1.1150.
After trading around $89.60 in Asian hours on Monday, West Texas Intermediate crude fell further towards $87 a barrel. Efforts to avert renewed US-Iran hostilities through diplomacy intensified. According to MUFG's Lee Hardman, Brent's decline of around 16% last week had extended into the start of this week, reflecting renewed optimism about a possible agreement.
Progress in negotiations on Iran's nuclear programme and reopening the Strait of Hormuz would make further strikes on Iran “highly unlikely”, President Donald Trump told CNN. Whether he ordered them would depend on the parties signing “a very strong agreement”, he said.
A more guarded view came from the US secretary of state: “I wouldn’t say we’re on the verge of a breakthrough.” An agreement had not been announced.
A two-month extension to the suspension of an additional 24% tariff on imports from the United States will take effect on November 10, China's Finance Ministry announced on Monday. According to the ministry, the 10% tariffs will continue to apply.
Next week's expected meeting between US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping at APEC in China provided the backdrop to the announcement.
A 0.7% year-on-year increase in China's Consumer Price Index for October was reported by the National Bureau of Statistics on Monday. That marked a slowdown from September's annual inflation rate of 0.9% and was below the 0.8% market consensus.
A willingness to quicken monetary tightening emerged from the Bank of Japan's meeting minutes. Rather than announcing a policy adjustment, the minutes put the prospect of a December rate increase in focus. Despite strong US employment figures, the yen appreciated against the dollar on Monday.