Canadian Dollar advances despite weaker oil prices

  • With President Trump ruling out immediate military strikes against Iran, weaker safe-haven demand weighed on the US Dollar, leaving USD/CAD lower.
  • Lower crude oil prices, following an easing of Middle East tensions, may weigh on the Canadian Dollar.
  • A 90.6% probability of unchanged Fed rates at the 27–28 October meeting is priced into markets.

At around 1.4000 in Monday’s Asian session, USD/CAD is edging lower after opening with a gap higher. Weaker demand for safe havens is weighing on the US Dollar (USD) and pulling the pair down. The shift follows US President Donald Trump’s decision to rule out immediate military action against Iran, stating, “there will not be a strike today,” according to Al Jazeera.

TMGM Analysis: Financial Market News, Economic Calendar & Market Insights

At the same time, Trump’s comments reduced upward pressure on oil prices. That could weigh on the commodity-linked Canadian Dollar (CAD), limiting further losses in USD/CAD.

Canada’s Q3 growth expected to slow as housing remains a drag

Domestic demand continues to face headwinds, according to analysts at Royal Bank of Canada, who note that "housing markets remain weak" ahead of the late-summer data releases. In their view, the August gross domestic product figures, due next Friday, "should confirm that growth slowed in Q3 after surging in Q2," supporting their assessment that economic activity has lost pace following its earlier surge.

The Federal Reserve’s forthcoming policy decision is now in traders’ sights. Expectations broadly favour unchanged interest rates, with another increase potentially following in December. The CME FedWatch Tool puts the market-implied probability of a pause at the 27–28 October policy meeting at 90.6%, while the likelihood of a December rise stands at 79.7%.

Geopolitical and AI risks divide safe-haven flows across currencies

Different shocks are drawing demand towards different G10 currencies, leaving safe-haven flows increasingly fragmented, according to strategists at OCBC. As they put it, “AI jitters favour JPY, Middle East tensions support CAD and NOK, while French fiscal stress benefits CHF,” illustrating how concerns about technology-related growth, regional geopolitical threats and national fiscal pressures are creating separate pockets of defensive positioning in foreign exchange markets.

Technical Analysis: USD/CAD edges lower as bearish bias persists

Trading at 1.4000 on the daily chart, USD/CAD remains below both its nine- and 50-period Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs), leaving the near-term outlook bearish. Following a pullback from recent highs, the pair continues to face a ceiling at this short-term EMA cluster. Meanwhile, a reading of 37 on the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) places it towards oversold territory, pointing to fading bullish momentum rather than a clear reversal.

The 50-period EMA at 1.4067 provides the first resistance, with the nine-period EMA nearby at 1.4073. Beyond these, the horizontal level around 1.4300 presents a firmer barrier. Initial support lies at 1.3732, followed by the more distant structural floor at 1.3482. A deeper corrective phase would require a sustained break below these levels.

Chart Analysis USD/CAD
USD/CAD: Daily Chart Outlook

(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool. Know more.)

Canadian Dollar: Frequently Asked Questions

Interest rates set by the Bank of Canada (BoC), oil prices, economic health, inflation and the trade balance all help determine the Canadian Dollar’s (CAD) value. Oil is Canada’s largest export, while the trade balance measures the difference between the value of the country’s exports and imports. Market sentiment also matters: investors may favour riskier assets in a risk-on environment or seek safe havens when markets turn risk-off. Risk-on conditions tend to support CAD. The state of the US economy is another important influence, as the US is Canada’s largest trading partner.

By setting the interest rate at which banks can lend to one another, the Bank of Canada (BoC) exerts considerable influence over the Canadian Dollar. This rate feeds through to borrowing costs across the economy. The BoC’s principal objective is to keep inflation at 1-3%, raising or lowering interest rates to achieve that aim. Relatively high rates generally support CAD. Quantitative easing and tightening provide other ways for the central bank to shape credit conditions: easing tends to weaken CAD, whereas tightening tends to strengthen it.

As petroleum is Canada’s largest export, changes in oil prices tend to feed through immediately to the Canadian Dollar’s value, making oil a key influence on the currency. When oil prices rise, overall demand for CAD generally increases and the currency usually strengthens. Falling oil prices tend to have the reverse effect. More expensive oil also makes a positive trade balance more likely, providing further support for CAD.

Traditionally, inflation was regarded as harmful to a currency because it erodes the value of money. In more recent times, however, the relaxation of cross-border capital controls has reversed that relationship. Higher inflation often prompts central banks to raise interest rates, drawing in capital from international investors seeking attractive returns on their money. Demand for the domestic currency consequently rises; in Canada, that currency is the Canadian Dollar.

By revealing the economy’s health, macroeconomic releases can move the Canadian Dollar. GDP, manufacturing and services PMIs, employment figures and consumer sentiment surveys are among the indicators that can steer CAD. Economic strength supports the currency by attracting more foreign investment and potentially encouraging the Bank of Canada to raise interest rates. Weak data, by contrast, are likely to weigh on CAD.