
4.85% is the widely expected new Official Cash Rate (OCR). The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) announces its monetary policy decision on Tuesday, with a 25 basis points (bps) increase from 4.6% anticipated. An increase in line with expectations would mark the fifth interest rate rise of 2026 and take the OCR to an 18-year high.

At 03:30 GMT, the rate decision and Monetary Policy Statement will be released. RBA Governor Michele Bullock will then hold a press conference at 04:30 GMT.
The Australian Dollar (AUD) is struggling to hold 0.7000 against the US Dollar (USD) as the announcement approaches.
Persistent price pressures have driven interest rate increases in 2026, including in Australia. The RBA first raised the OCR in February, before the Middle East war affected global energy prices. Despite the four increases already delivered, the latest available figures put annual Australian inflation at 3.9% in Q3, substantially above the central bank’s 2–3% target. Its preferred core measure, the Trimmed Mean Consumer Price Index (CPI), also picked up to 3.7% year-on-year from 3.6% in Q2.
During a recent appearance before Parliament, RBA Governor Bullock said: “Some of the international and domestic upside risks to inflation have materialized or are materializing.”
Bullock also said: “It’s important for the economy that inflation does not diverge from the target for too long,” adding, “since that risks it becoming embedded in inflation expectations, which feeds through to price and wage setting decisions.”
Elevated inflation and Bullock’s remarks make a rate increase at the Board’s meeting appear all but necessary. With that outcome already priced in, attention will turn to her press conference for signals on the next policy steps. Bullock is likely to maintain a hawkish stance and keep further increases on the table, pushing the AUD higher.
Near-term support for the Aussie is likely if the RBA raises rates by the expected 25 bps. The extent of any gains, however, will hinge on the hawkishness of the statement and Governor Bullock’s comments. With risk appetite firm ahead of the announcement and the Greenback weaker, a larger increase could spark a near-term AUD rally. Leaving rates unchanged is unlikely, but would send the AUD sharply lower.
FXStreet Chief Analyst Valeria Bednarik offers this technical assessment: “From a technical point of view, the AUD/USD pair is at risk of falling. On the daily chart, the pair found resistance at the start of the week around a flat 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 0.7030, the immediate resistance level. Last week’s peak at 0.7067 comes next, with the 200-day SMA a handful of pips below the level and also attracting sellers. The same chart shows technical indicators turning south, although holding above their midlines, reflecting the ongoing weakness but falling short of anticipating a steeper decline ahead.”
On the potential price paths, Bednarik says: “A slide below 0.6990 will likely trigger additional slides as buyers will be more keen to give up. The slide, then, could extend towards the 0.6640 region. On the contrary, steady gains beyond 0.7070 could end with the pair re-conquering the 0.7100 mark.”
Interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) are among the strongest influences on the Australian Dollar (AUD). Australia’s resource-rich economy also makes the price of iron ore, its largest export, a key driver. Other influences include economic conditions in China, Australia’s biggest trading partner, alongside domestic inflation, economic growth and the trade balance. Investor appetite for risk matters too. A risk-on market, in which investors favour riskier assets, supports the AUD; a risk-off market reflects a preference for safe havens.
By setting the interest rate at which Australian banks can lend to one another, the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) affects borrowing rates across the economy and, in turn, the Australian Dollar (AUD). It raises or lowers rates primarily to keep inflation stable at 2-3%. Rates that are relatively high compared with those of other major central banks support the AUD, while relatively low rates have the reverse effect. Credit conditions can also be influenced through quantitative easing or tightening. Easing is negative for the AUD; tightening is positive.
As Australia’s largest trading partner, China has a substantial influence on the Australian Dollar (AUD). Strong Chinese economic activity increases purchases of Australian raw materials, goods and services, boosting demand for the AUD and lifting its value. When Chinese growth falls short of expectations, the reverse applies. Surprises in China’s growth figures, whether positive or negative, therefore often directly affect the Australian Dollar and its currency pairs.
$118 billion a year is the value of Australia’s iron ore exports, according to 2021 data. Iron ore is the country’s largest export, with China its main destination, making its price an influence on the Australian Dollar. A rise in iron ore prices generally lifts the AUD as overall demand for the currency increases; falling prices generally have the reverse effect. Higher iron ore prices also make an Australian trade surplus more likely, providing further support for the AUD.
Export earnings minus import payments form a country’s trade balance, another influence on the Australian Dollar. Strong overseas demand for Australian exports can lift the currency when the demand generated by foreign buyers exceeds Australia’s spending on imports. A positive net trade balance therefore strengthens the AUD, while a negative balance has the opposite effect.
Eight scheduled meetings a year conclude with an interest rate announcement from the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). A rate increase driven by a hawkish assessment of the inflation outlook is generally positive for the Australian Dollar (AUD). Conversely, holding rates steady or cutting them in response to a dovish view of the Australian economy is regarded as negative for the AUD.
Learn more.Upcoming release: Tue 03 Nov 2026 03:30
Release schedule: Irregular intervals
Consensus forecast: 4.85%
Prior reading: 4.6%
Data source: Reserve Bank of Australia