
WTI is trading at $100.80 a barrel at the time of writing. The US benchmark, West Texas Intermediate (WTI), has slipped from Wednesday’s high near $103.00 but continues to hold above the key $100.00 mark. Oil is edging down on Thursday after remarks by US and Iranian officials suggested efforts to ease tensions, though the decline remains limited so far.

Vice President JD Vance contacted Mohsen Rezaei, the Secretary of Iran’s National Security Council, in an effort to restart peace talks, according to US media reports earlier on Thursday. President Donald Trump rejected that account, saying the contact concerned Iran’s need for medical supplies instead.
Tehran is maintaining close contact with mediators over implementing their seven-day roadmap to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, Iran’s foreign minister, Abbas Araghchi, affirmed. Although there is no concrete evidence of progress towards a peace agreement, the softer rhetoric has prompted cautious optimism that the two sides might resume negotiations.
Continued attacks in the Strait of Hormuz are nevertheless limiting further declines in Oil prices. A vessel was on fire 9 nautical miles north of Khasab, in Oman, according to the UK Maritime Trade Organisation (UKMTO). Iranian officials also affirmed that traffic through the waterway would remain blocked until their seven-day plan is accepted.
Crude Oil inventories fell by 1.46 million barrels in the week of 23 October, figures published on Wednesday by the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) showed. The decline far exceeded market analysts’ forecast of a 300K drop and followed a 3.06 million-barrel drawdown the week before. By adding to evidence that Oil inventories are being depleted rapidly, the figures are helping prices hold steady at elevated levels.
Traded on international markets, WTI Oil is a grade of Crude Oil sourced in the United States. WTI stands for West Texas Intermediate and is one of three major grades, alongside Brent and Dubai Crude. Its relatively low gravity and sulphur content earn it the descriptions “light” and “sweet”, respectively. These characteristics make it a high-quality Oil that is easy to refine. Distribution runs through the Cushing hub, known as “The Pipeline Crossroads of the World”. As an Oil market benchmark, WTI has a price that is regularly cited by the media.
Supply and demand determine WTI Oil prices, as they do for other assets. Stronger global growth can lift demand, while weaker growth can have the reverse effect. Supply disruptions caused by political instability, wars or sanctions can also affect prices. Another major influence is the output policy of OPEC, a group of leading Oil-producing countries. Since Oil is traded predominantly in US Dollars, the currency’s value also matters: a weaker US Dollar can make Oil more affordable, while a stronger one can have the opposite effect.
Weekly inventory releases from the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the Energy Information Agency (EIA) influence WTI Oil prices by highlighting shifts in supply and demand. Falling stocks can signal stronger demand and push Oil prices higher. Rising stocks, by contrast, can point to greater supply and put prices under pressure. The API publishes its report every Tuesday, followed by the EIA the next day. The two sets of figures tend to be similar: 75% of the time, they are within 1% of each other. As the EIA is a government agency, its data is regarded as more reliable.
At meetings held twice a year, the 12 Oil-producing nations in OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) jointly set production quotas for member countries. Those decisions frequently affect WTI Oil prices. Lower quotas can restrict supply and lift Oil prices; an increase in OPEC production has the reverse effect. The broader OPEC+ group brings in ten additional non-OPEC members, with Russia the most prominent.