
With weekly US Initial Jobless Claims figures due later on Thursday, AUD/USD eases towards 0.7015 in the early Asian session. A cautious market mood and demand for safe havens lend some support to the US Dollar (USD) against the Australian Dollar (AUD). Traders will be watching the claims release for further direction.

According to Fars News, an Iranian official threatened to target US political figures should American strikes resume, significantly escalating Tehran’s warnings. Separately, the Saudi-led coalition reported early on Wednesday that it had intercepted and destroyed five drones launched towards Saudi Arabia. Continued tensions across the Middle East could support safe-haven currencies, including the Greenback, and weigh on the pair.
For the Aussie, Andrew Hauser’s remarks have prompted traders to increase bets on a Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) rate rise. Speaking on Wednesday, the RBA monetary policy board member warned that the inflation outlook for the coming months was “materially worse”. He reiterated the warning that the outlook for inflation over the coming months was “materially worse”.
According to the Guardian, the implied probability of a rate rise at the November policy meeting increased to 45%, up from 30% before Hauser spoke. Such a move would mark the fifth increase this year, taking the Official Cash Rate target (OCR) from its current 4.6% to 4.85%, the highest level since the global financial crisis.
Following hawkish comments from RBA Deputy Governor Andrew Hausner, MUFG analysts say Australia’s rates market has moved “to price in a higher probability of another RBA rate hike before the end of this year”. Against the RBA’s August forecasts, Hausner described the inflation outlook as “materially worse”, noting that “we’re seeing higher AI prices, tech prices feeding through into CPI…and we’re having a boom in data centre construction here in Australia as well, so that’s upside too, and then on domestic capacity pressure”.
Another concern raised by Hausner, MUFG stresses, was that “inflation has been high for a very long time now, and we are beginning to see some signs that people in the community are not sure if we’re going to bring inflation back to target, or certainly not for an extended period”. The bank says these hawkish remarks have led market participants to price in “closer to a 50:50 probability of another RBA hike next month”.
At 5.6/10, the FXS Speechtracker score for Fed Chair Warsh’s remarks came in below the historical average of 6.1/10, indicating slightly less conviction than the established baseline in a moderately constructive but cautious message. His acknowledgement of being “over-scarred from the Global Financial Crisis” points to an enduring risk-averse bias. At the same time, Warsh highlighted a structural upswing in growth and investment fuelled by “good policies”, while declining to commit in advance to either the October or December decision. By presenting AI as a near-term demand shock and a future source of greater confidence in the data, he suggested that the Fed is embracing technological tailwinds while monitoring uncertain effects on the labour market and possible risks to financial stability.
Despite the slightly softer FXS Speechtracker reading, the FXS Fed Sentiment Index remained elevated at 127.51, registering a change of 0.00 points and continuing to indicate a firmly hawkish stance. Together, the high index reading and non-committal forward guidance suggest that markets still price in a restrictive Fed reaction function. Warsh’s emphasis on output, employment, inflation and tail risks reinforces a preference for keeping policy tight rather than pointing to an imminent change of course.
On the daily chart, the 100-day simple moving average (SMA) and upper Bollinger band sit just above AUD/USD, keeping the upside tentatively constrained, while the Bollinger midline provides nearby support. With the Relative Strength Index (14) at around 51, momentum appears modestly positive but lacks conviction. That reading is consistent with a neutral short-term outlook as the pair fluctuates around 0.70.
The first upside barrier is the 100-day SMA at 0.7035, closely followed by the upper Bollinger band, also at 0.7035. Buyers would need to overcome this narrow supply zone to build on gains. Below current levels, the middle Bollinger band around 0.6975 provides initial support, while the lower band near 0.6915 offers a firmer floor should selling pressure return.
(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool. Learn more.)
Interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) are among the strongest influences on the Australian Dollar (AUD). Australia’s abundant resources also make the price of iron ore, its largest export, an important driver. Other influences include economic conditions in China, Australia’s biggest trading partner, alongside domestic inflation, economic growth and the trade balance. Investor appetite for risk matters too: a shift towards riskier assets, known as risk-on, supports the AUD, whereas risk-off sentiment reflects a preference for safe havens.
By determining the interest rate at which Australian banks can lend to one another, the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) affects borrowing costs throughout the economy and, in turn, the Australian Dollar (AUD). Its principal objective is to keep inflation stable at 2-3%, raising or lowering rates as needed. Rates that are relatively high compared with those of other major central banks tend to support the AUD; relatively low rates have the reverse effect. The RBA can also alter credit conditions through quantitative easing or tightening, with easing weighing on the currency and tightening supporting it.
As Australia’s largest trading partner, China has a substantial influence on the Australian Dollar (AUD). A stronger Chinese economy buys more Australian raw materials, goods and services, increasing demand for the AUD and lifting its value. When Chinese growth falls short of expectations, the reverse applies. Surprises in Chinese growth figures, whether positive or negative, therefore often feed directly into the Australian Dollar and its currency pairs.
According to 2021 data, iron ore is Australia’s largest export, worth $118 billion annually, with most shipments destined for China. Its price can consequently influence the Australian Dollar. Rising iron ore prices generally lift the AUD as overall demand for the currency increases, while falling prices tend to have the opposite effect. Higher iron ore prices also make an Australian trade surplus more likely, providing another source of support for the AUD.
Another influence on the Australian Dollar is the trade balance: the difference between a country’s export earnings and its spending on imports. Strong overseas demand for Australian exports can lift the currency because foreign buyers generate more demand for it than Australia’s import spending offsets. A positive net trade balance therefore strengthens the AUD, while a negative balance has the reverse effect.